Liz in India - Day 4

Today started early. Kanika stayed over having arrived late and welcomed in her birthday. We enjoyed an early breakfast and Kanika went off to work.

Catriona came to fetch us 9. 30am to go to Concerns Universe Foundation. (CUF)

There we met a group of 40 or so beautiful children aged 2-5 who respectively called us each Auntie. (I think I might like to keep up this tradition)

This was CC1 - the first of the CUF sites opened 2001- and amazing in its size and creative use of limited rooms and facilities.

Whilst at the centre we saw the children sing and dance.

 
 
 
 
 

In many ways I could have been anywhere in the world – seeing a well established school meeting the needs of low paid and vulnerable families.

A shadow puppet show about how to react to barking stray dogs engaged the adults almost as much as it did the children. John Roussell had rehearsed the staff who delivered this moral mantra with skill. The puppets were excellent and the script simple but filled with messages. At key points the staff stopped the play and invited the children to speculate as to the correct action they should take if they faced this situation. Here the phrase never work with animals and small children comes to mind – we learnt in our debrief that the children thought the dog looked like a cat – (to which John remarked to us "The dog should have introduced himself at the beginning" which somehow seemed hilarious in the moment) and that the answer to the stone throwing dilemma was to throw biger stones and kill the dog – just goes to show that things get lost in translation across many media! For us however the shadow puppets' impact was safeguarded forever in our memories.

The project’s wholistic approach was impressive – it’s impact measured in good child development, education, positive impact on self esteem and strengthening the children and their families in physical health terms. Malnutrition is a critical issue and in the slums of Bangalore as with many places poor diets are a function of many things including poverty and lack of knowledge.

A key part of each day is the delivery of high protein drinks. A ground powder which costs less than £2 pcm per child - is made by the staff who ground grain, lentils, nuts, milk, sugar . This mixture is given to ech child as part of the cost of their place in the school – also just 30 rupees – but Chitra’s strong values and belief in the dignity of those receiving as well as those giving means that although the community is poor, everyone can see in some way the value of the place.

Part of the extended role of the school is fulfilled by selling the mixture at 30 rupees (about 50p) to parents and 50 rupees to others in the community.

Following this trip - we ventured to the community college. This college is made up of women from 16 - 32 and there were 5 languages spoken - Kannada, Urdu, Telugu, Tamil, and English.

The women were lively passionate and enthusiastic about their learning. We introduced ourselves and heard from the woman a little about themselves. After which we each said a little of our journey in education, life and work and our hopes for them through their education.

This visit came to grow n significance throughout the day (and subsequently as we reflected upon it) – the commonality between all of us as women as well as the contextual and relative differences burrowed deep with each of us in our conversations.

As women stood up – some told what they had learnt and applied – some focused on childcare and how with younger siblings or their own children it had changed their practice. Others told of understanding that the taboo around fruit – as a cold food – was incorrect and that eating fruit didn’t make you cold and therefore ill. Still others spoke of their confidence and language skills. One woman stood up and told us she had learned that she was special – it stopped us in our tracks but as her story unfolded we learnt of women who had come from families with ‘too many girls’ – too many mouths to fed, debt to consider with dowries and hence unlikely to safeguard the families future. As girls marry, they leave their home to join the home of their husband- little for her birth family then to benefit from as some would see it. This woman had learned at the college that despite depression and failed attempts on her life – that in fact she is special – and her value not dependent upon others’ views – more on how she saw herself and perhaps (although I don’t know) I suspect a perspective on being valued in the eyes of God. It made me choke back the moisture from my eyes and reflect on the accident of where we are born in terms of how we are seen and see ourselves as women.

Like CC1 – this part of ‘Concerns’ work -the college –also charges - 500 rupees admission and 150 pcm alternatively if women just want computer access they can get this for 30 rupees pcm -many come to learn and like my experiences in Blackburne House in Liverpool – find a place in which they want to continue to learn and gorw for may years to come.

We left the college and walked across live railway line. Debris, rag picking opportunities, animals, (a dog with major prolapse – uhm- eking out survival) stood between us and the next slum community we visited and the second childcare project CC2

This community is noticeably poorer and Concerns has only recently secured some premises to work here – fulfilling its vision to keep moving into the places with greatest need whilst supporting earlier work in communities where their impact shows that the community growing in sustainability.

Here the children were much more timid and withdrawn – sat backs to wall and a little frightened by the strange white visitors despite the fact we had arrived with candies.

More space afforded us the chance to talk about the projects, Chitra ‘s vision, the importance of a secure base for the work in one community to enable the flexibility to keep moving to where the need is. We looked at the management team structure and talked business plans, how to access clean titles on land and the challenges that lie ahead. IN this conversation, I grew even more respect for the amazing and diverse talents of Chitra as a leader, a business woman, a guru, a community animateur and as a gentle warrior. Her willingness to lovingly challenge poverty, exclusion, marriages between relatives too close to be safe, expensive dowries, women’s access to independence, construction workers’ children’s rights to attend school even if they have to bring their younger siblings for whom they have childcare responsibilities – she would not draw a boundary or ignore the connectivity of what prevented those in the slums from thriving.

We learnt in this discussion about the relativities and costs –

• Teachers avg salaries are around 2k- 3k rupees (around £35 pcm) – any many of the teachers are from the community and have come through the college. All but Chitra and her right hand centre coo-ordinator Yeshoda – are on part time contracts to spread the benefits of employment across many women

• Most children come from homes where Mom is maid, and Dad is autorickshaw drivers – poor wages and poor future prospects

• Land titles are hard to find in a clean state with man claiming ownership and sellingor letting on with or without the authority

• Rents on CCI are about £5500; on CC2 £5500; and on the college £3000 for a year - £14k per annum to secure the premises but better still if we could find some land to buy

This session opened up our insights into how we might start to build upon the strengths of Concerns – and I suspect will only have scratched the surface in understanding what is and what could be if Chitras wings could spread.

After our visit to Concerns, Sandra, Sande and I travelled to the famous MG road – Mahatma Gandhi Road – a contrast as a shopping and eating area but it provided the space for us to chat, eat and change the moment. The morning had been full of many emotions and there was much to consider about how we could work in the future with Concerns.

We ate , we shopped and we returned early evening to meet up with the others at a familiy’s house in a old and well established part of town. This visit, to Asha and Babi's, was most interesting. Another side to Bangalore. Babi is a retired officer and they live in a well-established middle class neighborhood. And a house full of old Indian splendour. We shared some snacks, alcohol and some wonderful stories as Babi in particular told of his time as a test pilot in India and beyond! Very different from other evenings and one I fel so pleased to have seen to add to my insight into the diversity that is this part of India.

Following this we travelled to Chitras flat. The contrast was not lost - A modest government home which is near CC1 the first preschool set up by CUF. It houses Chitra, Lancelot and their two kids Bathina and Andrew. Whilst space was limited, the emotional connectivity and intimacy seemed aided by the proximity of one to another.

Dinner was excellent and I could help but wonder how Chitra ran a business, family and a first class kitchen - our day had been long and tiring but nothing on hers which start 5:30 am with grinding spices and preparing a cooked breakfast.

We were joined by Emerson Samuel (he was a consultant to CASA - a large NGO in India) and he talked of the impact of land in rural areas being fragmented by families to provide ownership and dowries to the younger generation and which now no longer economically sustainable as smaller plots. Rural dwellers are therefore being forced into selling land to people from the cities wanting second homes, then they are coming into the city for work - a double blow and the net effect is to increase the polarity between rich and poor.

Emerson also spoke of the tensions around short term economic gain and medium term environmental damage particularly around surface coal mining.

Finally we spoke of the importance of bilateral partnerships and the need for duality/mutuality in these relationships.

We returned home somewhat exhausted but ready to chill, debrief and consume our newly acquired wine – its a theme which will recur now we have discovered one can get fermented grape- a small gesture to a home based habit but as with all we are doing – with a very Indian flavour.

So our late night delayed the debrief but much to tell of today. But there will be more time tomorrow. X

Day Five